낱말의 합이 아닌 말1일차1 / 7 16분 문항 7개 · 80% 통과

낱말의 합이 아닌 말

관용 표현의 절반이 몸의 낱말인 까닭, 그리고 몸의 낱말마다 맡는 뜻

몸의 낱말이 대개 가리키는 방향으로 관용 표현을 읽는다.
영어 해설

You know 발 and you know 넓다. You still cannot read 발이 넓다, because it does not mean wide feet. It means someone knows a lot of people.

That is what an idiom is: a phrase whose meaning is not the sum of its words. Every language has them, and every learner meets the same wall — the vocabulary is familiar and the sentence makes no sense.

1 · The body does half the work

A large share of Korean idioms are built on a body part plus an ordinary verb or adjective. That sounds like more to memorise. It is actually less, because each body part tends to point in one direction.

Body partTends to meanExample
입speech, keeping or spilling words입이 무겁다
귀hearing, and being easy to persuade귀가 얇다
눈judgement, standards, attention눈이 높다
손work, effort, and generosity손이 크다
발going places, and connections발이 넓다
머리thinking머리를 맞대다
배 · 간feelings, and nerve배가 아프다 · 간이 크다
Where each body part usually points
4조각 중 1